CFO vs CPA AlternativeThe signature that leaves
The three names owners mix up, audit and review and compilation, are each a report on the statements. Those signatures are not made here.
Name the reportThree reports, one gate
An audit is an opinion. Review means less testing than an audit, and it is still an attest product this practice does not sign. A compilation under the attest standards is a cover on the statements with its own rules. All three leave this practice. If a letter you received uses one of those words, the next hire is a licensed firm, even if we are already closing the month.
A banner on an office wall records a year the company is proud of. We like a year that went well. A banner does not sign the statements. Pride in the year does not sign the file.
Prepared statements without that cover are a different object. You can hold them, a lender can read them, and they do not pretend a license holder examined them. We keep report language off those pages. If someone asks us to add it, the answer is no, and we name the firm-shaped job out loud.
What stays when the report leaves
The close can stay here while the report goes out. That is a normal year for an owner who has outgrown a one-person file and has not outgrown the need for a monthly read. The licensed firm sees the file you and we have already named. They are not asked to invent the names during the audit.
The return stays here too, unless you have a reason to move it. A return is not an attest report. You sign it. Filing season can see only months whose deposits already have names. The two facts can be true while a third firm signs a review for the bank.
A notice from the state is not automatically the signature job either. Sometimes the notice wants a missing form, a number that does not match, or a month that was never tied. We read that with you. If the notice is really asking for representation at an appeal, we say so and stop.
How to tell which letter you are holding
Read the verb. If the letter asks someone to report on the statements, it is the signature. If it asks for the return, the books, or an explanation of a deposit, it is the month. Owners lose time when a scary letter is treated as an audit, and they lose time the other way when an audit request is treated as a bookkeeping cleanup.
Bring the letter, or say it has not arrived and you are only trying to get ahead of one. We will not invent a dispute you are not in. A made-up argument helps nobody, and this page does not contain one.
Who may sign an attest report is written in the statute, and we point at the section rather than pasting a paragraph that has to stay exact. The longer line for this practice is on the disclosures page, and the state-specific sections live with the other state notes.
The Tax CFO answer on the home
Bring the unnamed line
You will be talking to the Steven Palmieri practice.